Kanyakumari Administration
Kanyakumari made the state of Tamil Nadu proud by achieving numerous milestones in terms of urbanization when it began its journey as a functioning district. The Kanyakumari district is proud to be the first in the state in terms of literacy rate, and it is also regarded as the second most urbanized district, behind only Chennai, the state capital. In addition, Kanyakumari district has the second highest population density in Tamil Nadu at 1,111 people per square kilometer. It is essential to keep in mind that the area has a surface area of 1672 km.Kanyakumari covers 1.29 percent of the state’s land area.
The administration of Kanyakumari, like other parts of Tamil Nadu, is carried out by the state government through various government departments and agencies. The town is governed by a local municipality, which is responsible for providing basic services and infrastructure to the community.
Over the years, Kanyakumari has undergone significant development and growth, and the administration of the town has played a key role in this process. In the decades following independence, Kanyakumari has become a popular tourist destination and has attracted a large influx of visitors and residents. The administration of the town has worked to ensure that the community is able to meet the needs of its growing population and to provide a high quality of life for its citizens.
Geography of kanyakumari
Geologically, the Kanniyakumari district has a relatively young landmass compared to the rest of the state. The area underwent faulting as recently as 2.5 million years ago during the Miocene era, and has since been shaped by the repeated transgression and regression of the sea along the western coast. Historically, the region, comprising present-day Kanniyakumari district, has been ruled by various Tamil and Malayalam dynasties such as the Cheras, Ay/Venad/Travancore dynasty, Pandyans, Chozhans, and Nayaks. Archeological excavations have uncovered a few artifacts. Prior to India’s independence, it was part of the princely state of Travancore, and in 1956, four of the eight tehsils of Thiruvananthapuram district were separated to form the new district of Kanniyakumari as per the recommendations of the States Reorganization Commission, and it was made a part of Madras Presidency. Later Madras Presidency was renamed as Tamil Nadu, and Kanyakumari is one of the 38 districts of Tamil Nadu state today.
The geography of Kanyakumari is characterized by its coastal location and its proximity to the Western Ghats, a mountain range that runs parallel to the western coast of India. The town is situated on the Coromandel Coast, a stretch of coastline along the Bay of Bengal that is known for its beautiful beaches and fishing villages.
Kanyakumari has a tropical climate with hot and humid weather throughout the year. The town receives heavy rainfall during the monsoon season, which lasts from June to September.
kanyakumari District Boundary
Kanniyakumari District is surrounded by Tirunelveli District on the North and the East, the Gulf of Mannar on the South East, the Indian Ocean and the Arabian Sea on the South and South West, and Kerala on the West and North West.
Kanniyakumari district boasts a diverse landscape, with the Arabian Sea surrounding it on three sides and the Western Ghats mountains forming its northern border. The district, located in the Tamilnadu state, is almost entirely situated between the Western Ghats and the Arabian Sea, with the exception of a small area east of the Kanniyakumari town, making it the only district in Tamilnadu to face the Arabian Sea.
Its geographical coordinates lie between 77° 15′ and 77° 36′ east longitudes and 8° 03′ and 8° 35′ north latitudes. The district has an area of 1,685 square kilometers, accounting for 1.29% of Tamil Nadu’s total area.
Muncipalities
Nagercoil
Kanyakumari is the capital of Kanyakumari district and a major center of business in the region. The city is home to a number of government offices and is a major center of trade and commerce.
Padamanapuram
This is a grand palace that sits in the middle of a kanyakumari District. The palace was built in the 17th century and is now in ruins. The town is known for its tourist attractions and rubber export .
Colachel
Kanyakumari’s major business was fish export. The Colachel town was the main center of this activity. The town had a large number of local fish markets and businesses related to fish export.
Kuzhithurai
Kuzhithurai is also known for its honey production. The town is located in an area with a warm and humid climate, which is conducive to the production of honey. There are a number of bee farms and honey producers in the region, and Marthandam honey is known for its high quality and unique flavor.
Marthandam honey is available at local markets and can also be purchased online from a number of retailers. It is a popular product and is enjoyed by people across the region and beyond.
Kanyakumari Administration Revenue Divisions
The Kanyakumari district is divided into six administrative divisions known as taluks: Thovalai, Agastheeswaram, Kalkulam, Killiyur, Thiruvattar and Vilavancode. Within these taluks, there are nine blocks, including
Agastheeswaram, Rajakkamangalam, Thovalai, Kurunthancode, Thuckalay, Thiruvattar, Killiyur, Munchirai and Melpuram.
The district also includes a municipal corporation, Nagercoil, as well as four municipalities, Padmanabhapuram, Colachel, Kuzhithurai and Kollemcode.
At a lower level of administration, there are 95 village panchayats and 55 special category village panchayats.
The major towns in the district include Nagercoil, Kanyakumari, Anjugramam, Agastheeswaram, Suchindram, Rajakkamangalam, Boothapandi, Thovalai, Azhagiapandiapuram, Aralvaimozhy, Padmanabhapuram, Thuckalay, Colachel, Kalkulam, Thiruvithamcode, Eraniel, Kurunthancode, Thingalnagar, Thiruvattar, Kulasekaram, Killiyur, Karungal, Kuzhithurai, Marthandam, Vilavancode, Kaliyakkavilai, Munchirai, Kollemcode, Manjalumoodu, Arumanai, and Melpuram.
Revenue Divisions
Census Details
District Profile
Kanyakumari District Major Economy
The economy of the Kanyakumari district is primarily agricultural, with coconut, rubber, and cashew being the major crops. The district is located in an area with a warm and humid climate that is conducive to the cultivation of these crops.
In addition to agriculture, the Kanyakumari district is home to a number of small and medium-sized industries, including textiles, food processing, and engineering. The district is known for its handloom and power loom industries, and for the production of coconut coir products.
Tourism is also an important contributor to the economy of the Kanyakumari district. The district is home to a number of popular tourist attractions, including the Kanyakumari Temple, the Vivekananda Rock Memorial, and the Padmanabhapuram Palace. These attractions draw visitors from all over India and the world, and contribute significantly to the local economy.
Overall, the Kanyakumari district has a diverse and dynamic economy that is driven by agriculture, industry, and tourism. It is an important contributor to the economy of Tamil Nadu and plays a vital role in the development of the region.